Host Inventory - Review the inventory of all your hosts (endpoints), and identify in the inventory any IT and security issues in your network. - Administrator Guide - Cortex XSIAM - Cortex CLOUD

Cortex Cloud Runtime Security Documentation

Product
Cortex Cloud Application Security > Cortex CLOUD
License
Cloud Runtime Security
Creation date
2024-12-24
Last date published
2026-06-16
Category
Administrator Guide
Abstract

Review the inventory of all your hosts (endpoints), and identify in the inventory any IT and security issues in your network.

With Host Inventory (Host Insights), you gain full visibility and inventory into the business and IT operational data on all your endpoints. By reviewing the inventory for all your hosts in a single place, you can quickly identify IT and security issues that exist in your network, such as identifying a suspicious service or autorun that was added to an endpoint.

The Cortex XDR agent scans the endpoint every 24 hours for any updates and displays the data found over the last 30 days. Alternatively, you can rescan the endpoint to retrieve the most updated data. It can take Cortex Cloud up to 6 hours to collect initial data from all endpoints in your network.

The following are prerequisites to enable Host Inventory for your Cortex Cloud instance:

Requirement

Description

Licenses and Add-ons

    Supported Platforms

    Windows, Mac, and Linux.

    Setup and Permissions

    Ensure Host Inventory Data Collection is enabled for your Cortex XDR agent.Set up agent settings profiles

    The Cortex Cloud Host Inventory includes the following entities and information, according to the operating system running on the endpoint:

    Entity

    Windows

    Mac

    Linux

    Accessibility

    Applications

    Autoruns

    Daemons

    Disks

    Drivers

    Extensions

    Groups

    Mounts

    Services

    Shares

    System Information

    Users

    Users to Groups

    For each entity, Cortex Cloud lists all the details about the entity, and the details about the endpoint it applies to. For example, the default Services view lists a separate row for every service on every endpoint:

    Alternatively, to better understand the overall presence of each entity on the total number of endpoints, you can switch to an aggregated view (click aggregate-icon.png) and group the data by the main entity. You can also sort and filter according to the number of affected endpoints. For example, in the Services aggregated view, you can sort by the number of affected endpoints to identify the least commonly deployed service in your network. To get a closer view of all endpoints, right-click and select View affected endpoints.

    View Host Inventory

    To view the Host inventory, go to InventoryEndpointsHost Inventory. You can export the tables and respective asset views to a tab-separated values (TSV) file.

    Note

    If you have Cloud Posture Security, Cloud Runtime Security, or Cortex XSIAM Premium licenses, go to InventoryHost Insights Host Inventory.

    Data

    Description

    Accessibility

    Details about installed applications that require and were allowed special permissions to enable a camera, microphone, accessibility features, full disk access, or screen captures.

    Applications

    Details about all applications installed on your endpoints.

    For each application, Cortex Cloud lists the existing CVEs and the vulnerability severity score that reflects the highest NIST vulnerability score detected for the application.

    To further examine these vulnerabilities, see Application Analysis.

    Autoruns

    Details about executables that start automatically when the user logs in or boots the endpoint.

    Cortex Cloud displays information about autoruns that are configured in the endpoint Registry, startup folders, scheduled tasks, services, drivers, daemons, extensions, Crond tasks, login items, login, and logout hooks.

    For each autorun, Cortex Cloud lists the autorun type and configuration, such as startup method, CMD, user details, and image path.

    Daemons

    Details about all daemons that exist on the endpoint.

    For each daemon, Cortex Cloud lists the following details.

    • Information about the daemon, such as the name, type, and path

    • Daemon state, indicating whether it is loaded, running, or not running

    Disks

    Details about the disk volumes that exist on an endpoint.

    For each disk that exists on an endpoint, Cortex Cloud lists details such as the drive type, name, file system, free space, and total size.

    Drivers

    Details about all the drivers installed on an endpoint.

    For each driver, Cortex Cloud lists all the following details:

    • Information about the driver, such as the driver name, type, and path.

    • Listing details about the driver runtime configuration:

      • Driver type

      • Whether the driver is currently running, in which mode, and the runtime state

    Extensions

    Details about the system and kernel extensions currently running on your Mac endpoints.

    For each extension, Cortex Cloud lists the following details:

    • Extension type, name, path, and version

    • Extension state, indicating whether it is running, requires enabling, or unloaded

    Groups

    Details about all user groups defined on an endpoint.

    For each group, Cortex Cloud lists identifying details, such as name, SID/GID name, and type.

    Mounts

    Details about all the drives, volumes, and disks that were mounted on endpoints.

    For each mount, Cortex Cloud lists the mount point directory, file system type, mount spec, and GUID.

    Services

    Details about all the services running on an endpoint.

    For each service, Cortex Cloud lists all the following details:

    • Information about the service, such as the service name, type, and path

    • Listing details about the service runtime configuration and status:

      • Whether the service is currently running and what is the runtime state

      • Whether you can stop, pause, or delay the service start time

      • Whether the service requires interaction with the endpoint desktop

      • The name of the user who started the service and the start mode

    Shares

    Details about network shared folders defined on an endpoint.

    For each folder, Cortex Cloud lists all the following details:

    • Shared network folder type: Disk Drive, Print Queue, Device, IPC, Disk Drive Admin, Print Queue Admin, Device Admin, IPC Admin

    • Identifying details such as folder name, description, and path

    • Whether the folder is limited to a maximum number of shares, and the maximum number of allowed shares

    System Information

    General system information about an endpoint.

    For each endpoint, Cortex Cloud lists all the following details:

    • Information about the endpoint hardware, such as manufacturer, model, physical memory, processor architecture, and CPU

    • The operating system name and release running on the endpoint

    Users

    List of users whose credentials are stored on the endpoint.

    For each user, Cortex Cloud lists all the following details.

    • Identifying details about the user, such as name and SID/UID

    • Details about the account, such as whether the account is active and the account type

    • Information about the password set for this user account, such as whether it is required to login, has an expiration date or can be changed

    Users to Groups

    A list mapping all the users, local and in your domain, to the existing user groups on an endpoint.

    Note

    • Cortex Cloud includes only the first 10,000 results per endpoint.

    • Cortex Cloud lists only users that belong to each group directly, and does not include users who belong to a group within the main group.

    • If a local users group includes a domain user (whose credentials are stored on the Domain Controller server and not on the endpoint), Cortex Cloud includes this user in the user-to-group mapping, but does not include it in the user's insights view.