xdm.network

Cortex Data Model Schema Guide

Product
Cortex XSIAM
Last date published
2024-11-27
Category
XSIAM Data Model Schema

Event fields used to define metadata about network information seen in a typical OSI layer. This includes data from network monitoring device/application (NSM, Firewall, IPS, IDS, etc); cloud NetFlow; and network information from endpoints.

xdm.network.session_id

Description

Session ID.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.ip_protocol

Description

The transport layer in the OSI model. Also known as IP Protocol.

Datatype

XDM_CONST.IP_PROTOCOL

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

XDM_CONST.IP_PROTOCOL_HOPOPT, XDM_CONST.IP_PROTOCOL_ICMP, XDM_CONST.IP_PROTOCOL_IGMP, XDM_CONST.IP_PROTOCOL_GGP, XDM_CONST.IP_PROTOCOL_IP

xdm.network.protocol_layers

Description

The network protocols arranged by layers where the highest layer is last. For example, [IP, TCP, TLS, HTTP, INSTAGRAM].

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Array

xdm.network.application_protocol

Description

Layer 7 (application) in the OSI model. Use https://applipedia.paloaltonetworks.com/ for app standardization.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.application_protocol_category

Description

The category of the Layer 7 (application) protocol. Use https://applipedia.paloaltonetworks.com/ for app standardization.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.application_protocol_subcategory

Description

The subcategory of the Layer 7 (application) protocol. Use https://applipedia.paloaltonetworks.com/ for app standardization.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.rule

Description

The name or ID of the rule by which the observer decided to act.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.icmp

Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) specific fields.

xdm.network.icmp.type

Description

The ICMP type.

Datatype

Number

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.icmp.code

Description

The ICMP code.

Datatype

Number

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dhcp

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) specific fields.

xdm.network.dhcp.ciaddr

Description

The client IP address.

Datatype

IPv4

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dhcp.yiaddr

Description

Your IP address.

Datatype

IPv4

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dhcp.siaddr

Description

The IP address of the next bootstrap server.

Datatype

IPv4

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dhcp.giaddr

Description

The relay agent IP address.

Datatype

IPv4

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dhcp.chaddr

Description

The client hardware address.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dhcp.sname

Description

The server name from which the client wishes to boot.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dhcp.message_type

Description

The DHCP message type.

Datatype

XDM_CONST.DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

XDM_CONST.DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE_DHCPDISCOVER, XDM_CONST.DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE_DHCPOFFER, XDM_CONST.DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE_DHCPREQUEST, XDM_CONST.DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE_DHCPDECLINE, XDM_CONST.DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE_DHCPACK

xdm.network.dhcp.lease

Description

The lease time in seconds. See RFC2132, section 9.2.

Datatype

Number

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dhcp.client_hostname

Description

The client hostname. See RFC2132, section 3.14.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dhcp.requested_address

Description

The requested IP address. See RFC2132, section 9.1.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dhcp.dns_server

Description

The domain name server. DHCP option 6, See RFC2132.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Array

xdm.network.dhcp.wins_server

Description

The NetBIOS name server. DHCP option 44. See RFC2132.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Array

xdm.network.dns

Domain Name System (DNS) specific fields.

xdm.network.dns.is_response

Description

Whether the event is a DNS response. See QR field from RFC1035.

Datatype

Boolean

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dns.opcode

Description

The DNS OpCode used to specify the type of DNS query (e.g. QUERY, IQUERY, STATUS, etc.).

Datatype

Number

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dns.authoritative

Description

Other DNS header flags. See RFC1035, section 4.1.1.

Datatype

Boolean

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dns.is_truncated

Description

Whether the DNS response is truncated.

Datatype

Boolean

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dns.response_code

Description

Response code. See RCODE from RFC1035.

Datatype

XDM_CONST.DNS_RESPONSE_CODE

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

XDM_CONST.DNS_RESPONSE_CODE_NO_ERROR, XDM_CONST.DNS_RESPONSE_CODE_FORMAT_ERROR, XDM_CONST.DNS_RESPONSE_CODE_SERVER_FAILURE, XDM_CONST.DNS_RESPONSE_CODE_NON_EXISTENT_DOMAIN, XDM_CONST.DNS_RESPONSE_CODE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED

xdm.network.dns.dns_question

A DNS query is a demand for information sent from a user'scomputer (DNS client) to a DNS server.

xdm.network.dns.dns_question.name

Description

The domain name.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dns.dns_question.type

Description

The code specifying the type of query.

Datatype

XDM_CONST.DNS_RECORD_TYPE

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

XDM_CONST.DNS_RECORD_TYPE_A, XDM_CONST.DNS_RECORD_TYPE_AAAA, XDM_CONST.DNS_RECORD_TYPE_AFSDB, XDM_CONST.DNS_RECORD_TYPE_APL, XDM_CONST.DNS_RECORD_TYPE_CAA

xdm.network.dns.dns_question.class

Description

The code specifying the class of the query.

Datatype

Number

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dns.dns_resource_record

A resource record, commonly referred to as an RR,is the unit of information entry in DNS zone files; RRs are the basic building blocks ofhost name and IP information and are used to resolve all DNS queries. Resource records comein a fairly wide variety of types in order to provide extended name-resolution services.

xdm.network.dns.dns_resource_record.name

Description

The domain name.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dns.dns_resource_record.type

Description

The code specifying the type of query.

Datatype

XDM_CONST.DNS_RECORD_TYPE

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

XDM_CONST.DNS_RECORD_TYPE_A, XDM_CONST.DNS_RECORD_TYPE_AAAA, XDM_CONST.DNS_RECORD_TYPE_AFSDB, XDM_CONST.DNS_RECORD_TYPE_APL, XDM_CONST.DNS_RECORD_TYPE_CAA

xdm.network.dns.dns_resource_record.class

Description

The code specifying the class of the query.

Datatype

Number

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dns.dns_resource_record.value

Description

The payload or response to the DNS question.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.http

Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) specific fields.

xdm.network.http.referrer

Description

The HTTP request referrer address.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.http.url

Description

The URL address of this HTTP request.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.http.url_category

Description

The URL category. See https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000Cm5hCAC

Datatype

XDM_CONST.URL_CATEGORY

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

XDM_CONST.URL_CATEGORY_ABORTION, XDM_CONST.URL_CATEGORY_ABUSED_DRUGS, XDM_CONST.URL_CATEGORY_ADULT, XDM_CONST.URL_CATEGORY_ALCOHOL_AND_TOBACCO, XDM_CONST.URL_CATEGORY_AUCTIONS

xdm.network.http.domain

Description

The domain this HTTP request is accessing.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.http.content_type

Description

The content type of this HTTP request.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

application/json

xdm.network.http.browser

Description

The browser from which the HTTP request originated.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.http.tld

Description

The top level domain that this HTTP request is accessing.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.http.method

Description

The HTTP method that this request is using.

Datatype

XDM_CONST.HTTP_METHOD

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

XDM_CONST.HTTP_METHOD_ACL, XDM_CONST.HTTP_METHOD_BASELINE_CONTROL, XDM_CONST.HTTP_METHOD_BIND, XDM_CONST.HTTP_METHOD_CHECKIN, XDM_CONST.HTTP_METHOD_CHECKOUT

xdm.network.http.response_code

Description

The HTTP request response code.

Datatype

XDM_CONST.HTTP_RSP_CODE

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

XDM_CONST.HTTP_RSP_CODE_CONTINUE, XDM_CONST.HTTP_RSP_CODE_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS, XDM_CONST.HTTP_RSP_CODE_PROCESSING, XDM_CONST.HTTP_RSP_CODE_EARLY_HINTS, XDM_CONST.HTTP_RSP_CODE_OK

xdm.network.http.http_header

An HTTP header.

xdm.network.http.http_header.header

Description

The HTTP header name.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.http.http_header.value

Description

The HTTP header value.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls

Transport Layer Security (TLS) specific fields.

xdm.network.tls.client_certificate

The client certificate.

xdm.network.tls.client_certificate.version

Description

The version of the client certificate.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.client_certificate.subject

Description

The subject of the client certificate.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.client_certificate.issuer

Description

The issuer of the client certificate.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.client_certificate.serial

Description

Unique identifier assigned to the certificate when it is issued. Used to distinguish the certificate from other certificates issued by the same certificate authority. The serial number is usually a positive integer encoded as an ASN.1 INTEGER value.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

10:e6:fc:62:b7:41:8a:d5:00:5e:45:b6

xdm.network.tls.client_certificate.md5

Description

The MD5 hash of the client certificate.

Datatype

MD5

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.client_certificate.sha256

Description

The SHA256 hash of the client certificate.

Datatype

SHA256

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.client_certificate.not_before

Description

Indicates when the client certificate is first valid.

Datatype

Timestamp

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.client_certificate.not_after

Description

Indicates when the client certificate is no longer valid.

Datatype

Timestamp

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.client_certificate.algorithm

Description

The algorithm of the client certificate.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

MD5withRSA, SHA1withRSA, SHA256withRSA, SHA256withECDSA

xdm.network.tls.client_ja3

Description

The JA3 hash from the Client Hello packet.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.server_name

Description

The host name of the server to which the client is connecting.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.server_certificate

The server certificate.

xdm.network.tls.server_certificate.version

Description

The version of the server certificate.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.server_certificate.subject

Description

The subject of the server certificate.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.server_certificate.issuer

Description

The issuer of the server certificate.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.server_certificate.serial

Description

Unique identifier assigned to the certificate when it is issued. Used to distinguish the certificate from other certificates issued by the same certificate authority. The serial number is usually a positive integer encoded as an ASN.1 INTEGER value.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

10:e6:fc:62:b7:41:8a:d5:00:5e:45:b6

xdm.network.tls.server_certificate.md5

Description

The MD5 hash of the server certificate.

Datatype

MD5

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.server_certificate.sha256

Description

The SHA256 hash of the server certificate.

Datatype

SHA256

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.server_certificate.not_before

Description

Indicates when the server certificate is first valid.

Datatype

Timestamp

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.server_certificate.not_after

Description

Indicates when the server certificate is no longer valid.

Datatype

Timestamp

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.server_certificate.algorithm

Description

The algorithm of the server certificate.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

MD5withRSA, SHA1withRSA, SHA256withRSA, SHA256withECDSA

xdm.network.tls.server_ja3

Description

The JA3 hash from Server Hello packet.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.cipher

Description

The Cipher used during the connection.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.tls.protocol_version

Description

The TLS version.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dcerpc

DCE/RPC (Distributed Computing Environment/Remote Procedure Calls) specific fields

xdm.network.dcerpc.operation

Description

The RPC operation used. A combination of UUID and OpNum.

Datatype

XDM_CONST.DCERPC_OPERATION

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

XDM_CONST.DCERPC_OPERATION_NETR_JOB_ADD, XDM_CONST.DCERPC_OPERATION_SERVER_ALIVE, XDM_CONST.DCERPC_OPERATION_GET_OBJECT

xdm.network.dcerpc.interface_uuid

Description

The UUID of the RPC interface used.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dcerpc.opnum

Description

The RPC operation number used.

Datatype

Number

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.dcerpc.svcctl_buffer

Description

The buffer sent via SMB svcctl MSRPC Interface.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.ldap

LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) specific fields.

xdm.network.ldap.operation

Description

The LDAP operation type.

Datatype

XDM_CONST.LDAP_OPERATION

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

XDM_CONST.LDAP_OPERATION_BIND_REQUEST, XDM_CONST.LDAP_OPERATION_BIND_RESPONSE, XDM_CONST.LDAP_OPERATION_UNBIND_REQUEST, XDM_CONST.LDAP_OPERATION_SEARCH_REQUEST, XDM_CONST.LDAP_OPERATION_SEARCH_RESULT_ENTRY

xdm.network.ldap.scope

Description

The search scope in which this operation is performed.

Datatype

XDM_CONST.LDAP_SCOPE

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

XDM_CONST.LDAP_SCOPE_BASE_OBJECT, XDM_CONST.LDAP_SCOPE_SINGLE_LEVEL, XDM_CONST.LDAP_SCOPE_WHOLE_SUBTREE

xdm.network.ldap.filter

Description

The filter defining the criteria used to identify entries in search requests.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.ldap.attributes

Description

The search attributes related to the operation.

Datatype

String

Dataclass

Array

xdm.network.ldap.returned_entries

Description

The number of result entries returned by the operation.

Datatype

Number

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.ldap.bind_auth_type

Description

The authentication type used for the bind operation.

Datatype

XDM_CONST.LDAP_BIND_AUTH_TYPE

Dataclass

Scalar

Examples

XDM_CONST.LDAP_BIND_AUTH_TYPE_SIMPLE, XDM_CONST.LDAP_BIND_AUTH_TYPE_SASL

xdm.network.vpn

VPN fields.

xdm.network.vpn.allocated_ipv4

Description

The IPv4 address that is allocated to the source by the VPN server.

Datatype

IPv4

Dataclass

Scalar

xdm.network.vpn.allocated_ipv6

Description

The IPv6 address that is allocated to the source by the VPN server.

Datatype

IPv6

Dataclass

Scalar