An uncommon file was created in the startup folder

Cortex XSIAM Analytics Alert Reference by Alert name

Product
Cortex XSIAM
Last date published
2026-05-18
Category
Analytics Alert Reference
Index by
Alert name

Synopsis

Activation Period

14 Days

Training Period

30 Days

Test Period

N/A (single event)

Deduplication Period

7 Days

Required Data

  • Requires:
    • XDR Agent with eXtended Threat Hunting (XTH)

Detection Modules

Detector Tags

ATT&CK Tactic

Persistence (TA0003)

ATT&CK Technique

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder (T1547.001)

Severity

Informational

Description

An uncommon file was created in the startup folder.

Attacker's Goals

Maintain persistence on the host through automatic execution at startup.

Investigative actions

  • Determine if the file was created as part of a legitimate application installation, and check other files written by the same process.
  • Identify which program opens this file based on its extension.
  • Check the registry at HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\[extension]\shell\[action]\command to see the default application or command used to execute the file.

Variations

An executable file with a non-default extension was added to the startup folder

Synopsis

ATT&CK Tactic

Persistence (TA0003)

ATT&CK Technique

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder (T1547.001)

Severity

Medium

Description

An executable file with a non-default extension was added to the startup folder.

Attacker's Goals

Maintain persistence on the host through automatic execution at startup.

Investigative actions

  • Determine if the file was created as part of a legitimate application installation, and check other files written by the same process.
  • Identify which program opens this file based on its extension.
  • Check the registry at HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\[extension]\shell\[action]\command to see the default application or command used to execute the file.


An executable or script was added to the startup folder

Synopsis

ATT&CK Tactic

Persistence (TA0003)

ATT&CK Technique

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder (T1547.001)

Severity

Low

Description

An executable or script was added to the startup folder. This may occur during a legitimate program installation but could also indicate a malicious program persisting on the system.

Attacker's Goals

Maintain persistence on the host through automatic execution at startup.

Investigative actions

  • Determine if the file was created as part of a legitimate application installation, and check other files written by the same process.
  • Identify which program opens this file based on its extension.
  • Check the registry at HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\[extension]\shell\[action]\command to see the default application or command used to execute the file.


A file with an uncommon extension was added to the startup folder

Synopsis

ATT&CK Tactic

Persistence (TA0003)

ATT&CK Technique

Severity

Low

Description

A file with an uncommon extension was added to the startup folder, which may happen on new program installation, but may also indicate a malicious program persisting itself.

Attacker's Goals

Persistence on the host.

Investigative actions

  • Check if the file was set during installation process (what other files were written by the process).
  • Check the registry at HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT.[extension]\shell\[action]\command for the default application or command to execute.


A new shortcut (lnk) was added to the startup folder

Synopsis

ATT&CK Tactic

Persistence (TA0003)

ATT&CK Technique

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder (T1547.001)

Severity

Low

Description

A new shortcut (lnk) file was added to the startup folder, which may happen on new program installation, but may also indicate a malicious program persisting itself.

Attacker's Goals

Maintain persistence on the host through automatic execution at startup.

Investigative actions

  • Determine if the file was created as part of a legitimate application installation, and check other files written by the same process.
  • Identify which program opens this file based on its extension.
  • Check the registry at HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\[extension]\shell\[action]\command to see the default application or command used to execute the file.